描述

2．設(shè)計(jì)思路本文提出的4種簡(jiǎn)易設(shè)計(jì)方法都是先設(shè)計(jì)步進(jìn)階梯，在步進(jìn)階梯實(shí)現(xiàn)由轉(zhuǎn)步主令信號(hào)控制輔助繼電器得失電；然后根據(jù)步進(jìn)階梯設(shè)計(jì)輸出階梯，在輸出階梯實(shí)現(xiàn)由輔助繼電器控制輸出繼電器得失電。這4種設(shè)計(jì)法所設(shè)計(jì)的梯形圖電路結(jié)構(gòu)及相應(yīng)的指令應(yīng)適用于大多數(shù)PLC機(jī)型，具有通用性。

由于各種PLC機(jī)型的編程元件代號(hào)及其編號(hào)不盡相同，為便于闡述，本文約定：所有梯形圖中的輸入繼電器、輸出繼電器、輔助繼電器（又稱內(nèi)部繼電器）的代號(hào)分別為：X、Y、M。設(shè)計(jì)中所用到的某些功能指令，如置位指令約定為S×，復(fù)位指令為R×；移位指指令為SR×。其中的“×”表示編程元件的編號(hào)，用十進(jìn)制數(shù)表示。用這些方法設(shè)計(jì)實(shí)際的控制系統(tǒng)時(shí)，應(yīng)將編程元件代號(hào)和編號(hào)變換成所選用的PLC機(jī)型對(duì)應(yīng)的代號(hào)和編號(hào)。

圖1順序控制流程

下面分別介紹各種設(shè)計(jì)方法。其中，前3種方法的設(shè)計(jì)依據(jù)都是圖1所示的順序控制流程。圖中，步1的轉(zhuǎn)步主令信號(hào)X0為連接啟動(dòng)按鈕的輸入繼電器（為簡(jiǎn)明起見(jiàn)，后述的轉(zhuǎn)步主令信號(hào)均省去“輸入繼電器”幾個(gè)字，只提輸入信號(hào)），X1為原位開(kāi)關(guān)信號(hào)，X2、X3、X4分別為步2、3、4的轉(zhuǎn)步主令開(kāi)關(guān)信號(hào)。M1～M5分別為各步的受控輔助繼電器。Y1～Y4分別為各步受控的輸出繼電器。

歐美品牌停產(chǎn)的，常用的“PLC”備品備件

我司產(chǎn)品應(yīng)用于以下領(lǐng)域：

1,《發(fā)電廠DCS監(jiān)控系統(tǒng)》

2,《智能平鋼化爐系統(tǒng)制造》

3,《PLC可編程輸送控制系統(tǒng)》

4,《DCS集散控制系統(tǒng)》
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5,《智能型消防供水控制系統(tǒng)》

6,《化工廠藥液恒流量計(jì)算機(jī)控制系統(tǒng)》

7,《電氣控制系統(tǒng)》造紙,印染生產(chǎn)線,變電站綜合自動(dòng)化控制系列

本特利，英維思，伍德沃德，?？怂共_、西屋、瑞恩、施耐德莫迪康、ABB、AB、西門子、摩托羅拉、GE發(fā)那科、安川、博世力士樂(lè)，ACSO，力士樂(lè)等各大品牌的DCS系統(tǒng)配件，機(jī)器人系統(tǒng)配件，大型伺服系統(tǒng)備件。

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Enlarge

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